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Caring For an African Grey Parrot

Like toddlers, African grey parrots can become bored quickly and require plenty of stimulation to prevent behavior problems. They can be destructive or cry if they don't receive enough mental stimulation.

They are extremely intelligent and can imitate human speech. The trade in pets and destruction of habitats are the biggest threats to them.

Feeding

The dietary needs of African greys are different from other large psittacine species. While they are omnivorous in the wild, they prefer seeds over vegetables and fruits.

In captivity they are more likely to consume fruits and leafy greens rather than seeds. They also are prone to calcium deficiencies and obesity so it is important for owners to keep an eye on the quality of their diets. Pellets or complete crumbles should constitute 75% of a parrot's diet, and it is recommended that they be sourced from quality brands like Harrisons, Murphy's or Vetafarm.

Ideally the diet should comprise a mix of pellets and fresh food. A good ratio is 60% pellets, 10 percent seeds and 30% fresh food. Silverbeet, kale and spinach are among the best choices. Also, native plants and sprouting grasses such as dandelion leaf, sweetcorn and endive are good choices. Avoid cruciferous vegetables like cauliflower and cabbage, because they contain high levels of oxalic acids which can prevent calcium absorption in the body.

Nuts are an excellent source of nutrients to a diet, but should be fed sparingly because of their fat content. They provide protein, healthy fats, as well as vitamins and minerals.

The rest of your diet should be an assortment of vegetables and fruits. Avocado is toxic to psittacines. Other food items that are toxic include chocolate, coffee, alcohol and raw potatoes. Similarly, if a parrot consumes too many berries, they can suffer from yeast problems in their digestive tract.

A balanced diet is the best method to keep your African grey parrot for sale african grey healthy and content. It is important to watch the bird's weight, and to introduce new foods in small amounts. It is a good idea to weigh the bird on a daily basis to ensure that any changes can be easily observed and corrected. It is also a good idea to give the bird fresh water on a regular basis. This will stop dehydration and bacterial infection. It is also important to remove any food that is not eaten from the cage or play area as it will spoil and can cause health issues for your parrot.

Training

Parrots are highly intelligent and can easily learn to speak, however it may take days or even weeks to repeat the words they hear. A well-trained parrot will also respond to cues and do simple tricks. These activities keep the bird's mind engaged and keep them from becoming bored. Boredom can cause undesirable behaviors like feather-picking or destructive chewing. These problems require professional intervention.

It's crucial to prevent over-bonding because a parrot who becomes too attached to a person may become territorial and aggressive towards others. This can be dangerous for children, the elderly or those who suffer from allergies. To avoid this, everyone in the family should spend time each day playing with the bird and playing with it in various ways. This will help the bird feel more comfortable being touched by everyone in family members and reduce the possibility that it could develop an overprotective behavior.

If a parrot is in a relationship to a single person it may bite and scratch at family members or guests who try to touch or pet it. To avoid this the entire family should take turns rubbing the bird before putting it in its cage. If a bird is showing aggressive behavior, it should be returned to its cage for a period of time and not handled until it calms down.

During petting sessions, be aware of areas that are thought to be "blood feathers" or "pinfeathers." These feathers are a source of blood supply and may bleed if they are brushed against. If a bloody feather or pinfeather is found to be exposed and bleeds, it should be clipped immediately and replaced by a new one.

Family members should also be taught to greet and say goodbye to the bird. The bird should be taught to label toys or food. This will help the bird to develop the ability to speak, and will also allow it to communicate with family members without having to be physically present.

Health

While the African grey is among the most intelligent parrots around the world, it is bored and resort to destructive behavior in the absence of toys or other methods to stimulate its mind. It also requires a large deal of mental stimulation to avoid self-mutilation, feather picking and excessive screaming. Parrots aren't cheap to have The initial costs are high and they require a constant supply of toys that will be destroyed quickly, plus food. They are also susceptible to infections, and Caring for an grey parrot are costly to treat.

These highly social birds require lots of interaction with their humans, including hours of playtime that includes games or puzzles, as well as lessons. They also require hours of exercise and free time every day to build strength and stay healthy. Their cage should be big enough to allow them to spread their wings and move from perch to perch. It should be constructed of nontoxic, non-toxic materials and clean. It should come with a variety of kinds of perches that have different sizes and textures, so that they can change between them. A roost is likewise required, which is usually made of concrete or a wooden perch that is placed at the corner of the cage.

Parrots need access to fresh water at all times and it must be replenished daily. They should be fed various dark leafy greens, vegetables and fruits, with treats limited to no more than about 10% of their diet. They should be served a wide range cost of african grey parrot nuts and seeds, as well. About 75% of their food should be made up of high-quality pellets or granules.

Most disease problems in parrots are the result of a long-term diet imbalances. Minor irregularities can manifest as poor growth, bad plumage quality or breeding performance. More significant changes may be a sign of specific disease-related entities. Many of these issues can be avoided by regular check-ups from an avian vet, and appropriate diet management.

Care

Like all birds, blue african grey parrot greys require lots of attention and mental stimulation in order to be content. If a bird is bored, it could display negative behaviors, such as aggression, self-mutilation or feather grabbing. It is important to have regular veterinary examinations including fecal screening, vaccinations and feces done to ensure that your pet stays healthy.

African greys are monogamous and form a dedicated pair bond which incubate eggs for up to 30 days and caring for an grey Parrot for the young until they are about 10 weeks of age. They are able to fly and are among the most intelligent species of birds. They have long lives and often outlive their human owners, making them popular pets across the world.

They are highly adaptable and can easily adjust to a variety of environments However, they prefer a natural setting with plenty of perches and trees to explore. They are able to utilize their feet - two facing back and two facing forward on each foot - to aid in perch and balance, just as humans use their hands. Their short beaks feature a curved upper mandible that is a perfect fit over the lower mandible to aid in cracking open seeds and nuts, and their strong grip could rip through wood and bark.

In the wild, African grays will eat dark leaves, greens, seeds and nuts as part of an optimum diet. Seeds should not constitute more than 5% of the diet and should be supplemented with high-quality crumbles or pellets to avoid excessive pickiness. They should also be offered an assortment of fresh vegetables, fruits as well as cooked legumes and beans. Water that is fresh and clean should always be available, and cage cleaning is essential every day. Supplements such as vitamin D and calcium may be necessary if your diet isn't nutritionally complete.

The World Parrot Trust works tirelessly to protect Grey and Timneh parrots and their habitats, but their populations are in decline due to illegal trade and captive breeding. Luckily, they are protected under the Endangered Species Act and the Wild Bird Conservation Act in the United States and receive the highest protection under CITES (International Trade in Species Controlled). Learn more about these fascinating birds in our parrot dictionary!