Why You'll Definitely Want To Find Out More About Category A1 Rules
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The rules of category A1 are applicable to those who want to operate small motorcycles. They have capacity of cylinders up to 35kW. They cannot be directly derived from vehicles that have more than twice their power.
The open drone operation category can be subdivided into three categories A1 through A3. You can fly current drones with the class C0 or C1 as part of the A1 subcategory (fly over people) until January 2024.
wymagane badania a1
Category A1 is one of the three EASA drone categories. It is applicable to aircrafts with a maximum take-off weight (MTOM) of up to 25 kilograms. It requires a flight plan as well as a flight log, as well as a remote identification system and geoawareness technology. The drone must be in constant view of the pilot. It is not allowed to fly over individuals or areas used for recreational, commercial or industrial purposes. The drone should stay within 120 meters.
If you wish to fly a drone that is not listed in the above-mentioned categories, you must get an exclusive license from the Civil Aviation Authority. This is known as an operational authorisation. Here you can learn more about how to apply.
A1 applicants must have at least 16 years of experience two-wheeled vehicles. They must also have completed the compulsory basic training, and passed both a theory as well as a practical test. Moreover, they must possess a valid medical certificate.
A1 license holders are allowed to ride two-wheeled mopeds so they ensure that their cylinder capacity is no more than 125cc and their power to weight ratio is not greater than 0.1 kg/kW. They can also use motorcycles that have an cylinder capacity of not more than 125cc, as well as trikes and quad bikes.
The category A1 driving licence is designed to give easier access to the next category, which permits license holders to drive vehicles with a maximum authorised mass of up to 35 kW. This is a way to gain experience driving vehicles with less power prior to moving on to higher category of licence.
Drones currently being used but do not have the CE mark are able to be flown under the subcategory "A1" until January 1st, 2024. This is because they are thought to be low risk and do not pose a significant risk to the general public. They must, however, remain at least 150m away from industrial buildings, and recreational areas. Additionally, they must not fly over crowds or operate within 5 kilometers of airfields and airports.
A2
If you've completed your CBT training and are planning to obtain a motorcycle license, you may be eligible for a category-prawo jazdy motocykl a1 licence. This permits you to ride the bike with a smaller size without the need for a sidecar. The motorcycle must have the capacity of 125cc and the maximum power output of 11kW. The licence is only accessible to those who are at least 16 years old. Online viewing of your driving licence will allow you to learn more about the categories and regulations.
You can also fly drones that have an maximum weight of 4kg in the A2 category however, they must be kept at a safe distance away from other people when taking off and Motocykl prawko landing. The separation distances are vertical, not lateral and drones must be kept to a minimum of 30m horizontally from uninvolved people or 5m when they're in 'low-speed mode'. You must also complete the A2 Certificate of Competence (A2 CofC) test to fly in this category.
If you plan to fly larger drones you will need to apply for an operator's permit for a specific category and this requires completion of the General VLOS Certificate (GVC) training and flight assessment, as well as creating an Operations Manual. The application process is similar to applying for a PfCO. Learn more about the requirements in our comprehensive guide.
A2 allows you to operate transitional drones that are not yet CE registered, but have been modified to reduce the chance of collisions with other people. These drones will be allowed to be flown in A2 up until the end 2022. After that, they will need to adhere to the A3 rules.
The Egzaminowanie Kategorii A1 and A2 categories are designed to help you become a safe and confident motorcyclist. The amount of lessons you need depends on your level of ability and progress in your learning, but you must complete a specific amount of special rides. This includes a minimum of five lessons on country roads as well as four on highways, and three lessons in darkness or dawn.
A3
This category allows flights with drones having a maximum take-off mass of up to 25 kilograms. It is a lower-risk operation, but strict precautions must be taken to mitigate potential incidents. A distance of 150 meters is required between drones and commercial, residential industrial, recreational, and residential areas. This also means that drones must to be equipped with a remote identifier system as well as Geoawareness Systems.
As with the Open category this tier is subdivided into sub categories A1, A2 and A3. The A1 subcategory allows flights that involve uninvolved people and is exclusively reserved for drones with a Class identification label C0 or C1. It must be at least 30 metres from any third party while flying at flight height or 5 meters in slow flight mode.
Drones with the Class Identification Label C2 may be operated under subcategory A2 when they meet the requirements for size and the remote pilot has passed an additional theoretical knowledge test. This exam is designed to test the remote pilot's comprehension of the technical and operational mitigations that address the added risks of flying larger drones (class C2, less than 4kg mass) close to people. The successful completion of this test is rewarded with an 'attestation of competence to fly in category A2'.
There are transitional arrangements that permit older drones, that are not certified, to operate in the categories A1 and/or A2 for two years following the introduction of the new EU regulations. The drones of the past cannot be flown over persons, and must have an A2 CofC.
To operate a drone in this category, you must first take the online test for identification of flyers and Egzaminowanie kategorii a1 then complete a theory exam. You must also declare that you have some actual understanding of your drone and pass a written statement of competency. These requirements are similar in nature to the driving licence model which means that the driver who has first obtained their licence for a vehicle of a lower category is then able to move on to an upper category.
A4
The DOH is currently working on detailed guidelines that will be used in category A4. These will be consistent with other procedures and include information like the number of dressing changes per day. These guidelines will be presented to the Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infections, (IATF-EID) as well as the DOH National Immunization Technical Advisory Group. Before they are published the guidelines will be vetted and approved by both the DOH National Immunization Technical Advisory Group and the IATF EID.
Drones that have the class identification label C0 or C1 can fly within 50 meters of people who are not involved in the incident. This is a category with low risk however, strict safety precautions are still required to minimize incidents. Drones classified as A1 or A2 are required to take an additional theoretical test before they can operate in this subcategory.
This test is designed to test your understanding of the additional risks that are associated with flying drones near people. The successful completion of the test results in the issuance of a certificate of competency for this subcategory. The pilot must also maintain at least 30 metres from any non-involved person or 5 metres if flying in a slow-flying mode.
If you are looking to get a motorcycle license, you must complete an amount of instruction classes to take the test, and then pass the practical test. This depends on your age, abilities and the level of learning. A minimum of 12 90-minute lessons must be completed.
In these classes you will be able to familiarize yourself with your vehicle and traffic regulations. Additionally, you will receive tips on how to drive in difficult situations. In addition to the compulsory lessons, you must attend specific number of special rides.
The new category E effectively brings together the classes A1 (retail), A2 (financial services and wymagane badania a1 professional services) B1 (offices), A4 (restaurants/cafes), and B5 for hot food takeaway. This category also includes health/medical reasons, creches and nursery schools, as well as indoor recreation facilities and sports facilities. The new rules are likely to streamline the licensing process as well as reduce costs. It will also allow landlords to use their buildings in ways not currently permitted.
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