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Melody Blue Spix Macaw

After a long time with uncertainty and fear Brazilians and German conservationists were able to successfully reintroduce a couple of couples back to their natural habitat. Their story is inspirational, but also rife with jealousy and backbiting.

The first hurdle was to find enough birds to be traded. The macaws were monogamous so it was essential to match pairs well.

Range

A South African couple has taken on the mission of saving the critically threatened Spix's Macaw. The bird was declared extinct by the United Nations in 2000 because of decades of habitat destruction and poaching. They have a tiny population of the birds in captivity, and are hoping to release them into the wild close to Curaca. They refer to the birds as little blue companions, and compare their journey with that of Presley the only known Spix's Macaw in wild. They describe him as an authentic survivor who lost his family but kept his faith in his region. They feel a strong kinship to him and view their lives as being like his.

Researchers were able to study the behavior of the Spix's Macaw in the wild, and gain a better understanding of the reasons why this species has survived for so long. This enabled researchers to estimate the population of this unique bird more precisely. Researchers were able to gather crucial data on the bird's daily movements, its seasonal adjustment to drought, as well as its eating habits. Researchers also monitored attempts to reproduce using a hybrid Spix’s and Illiger’s macaw couple, which was a crucial step in the recovery for this species.

It was an amazing achievement that this bird survived and thrived in the wild despite having a limited gene pool. This has helped scientists understand how these birds can be restored to the natural world. The last bird's survival also inspired people to take action to save other species of endangered parrots. Zoos have also been enticed to establish their own captive breeding program for these exotic species of birds.

This group is a great illustration of how conservation groups and other organizations as well as individuals can work together in order to conserve endangered animals and wildlife. It brings Brazilian officials from government Zoo representatives, international holders of this rare bird and ornithologists together with one common goal - the recovery of the Spix's macaw.

The working group has already accomplished a lot of work, including the creation of a plan for reintroducing the bird back into the wild. The group also raised funds to fund community outreach as well as field research and captive-bred birds for the project. The group has also set up a permanent committee for the reintroduction of the bird.

Habitat

Ten years ago the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta Spixii) was thought to be extinct. It was endangered through the destruction of habitat and illegal poaching. Today, ornithologists and aviculturists continue to tirelessly work to save this iconic bird back from the brink of extinction.

A cult animated film and two sequels have made the Spix's Macaw known to millions of people worldwide, but this is just the tip of the iceberg in the long journey to bring these birds back from the brink. A team of international experts has worked for decades to breed and reintroduce Spix's macaws born in captivity into the wild.

The Spix's Paisley hyacinth macaw for sale is an indigenous species that is found in a small area of northeast Brazil called the Caatinga. This arid region has flat savannah scrubland, Melody blue spix macaw scattered with galleries and seasonal streams. It was first described in 1819, and is one of least-known Neotropical Parrots. There are only sporadic sightings in the wild, with a few birds in captivity and a handful of museum specimens.

To protect the population that is declining An international committee was formed that brought together aviculturists that had the last remaining birds, as well as government officials. This group formed a partnership with the renowned non-profit organization Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation (AWWP) of Qatar to establish a rigorous program to reintroduce captive-bred Spix's macaws into their native environment in northeast Brazil.

AWWP has acquired and is renovating 2,380 hectares in Caatinga near Curaca (Brazil) of prime habitat. AWWP also breeds and raises birds that will be released into the wild. This will create the genetically pure source of animals for the future generations.

In the wild, Spix's macaws will live in trees, and are not often seen on the ground. They build nests in hollows or holes and search in search of seeds, fruits, nuts, and various other plants. They typically spend up to a third of the day in the nest.

A local community was recruited as part of the field team to assist track Spix's Macaws. The community was given watches that would activate if a Spix's hyacinth macaw parrots for sale is recognized. This enabled them to monitor the birds in the wild as well as their daily activities. This approach has been very successful.

Diet

The Spix's Macaw is the only species in the genus Cyanopsitta. The International Union for Conservation of Nature declared it extinct in the wild on April 1, 2019. This was following the last wild parrot vanished in 2000, and no more birds were observed in subsequent surveys. However, a reintroduction plan is currently in progress to bring back this critically endangered bird to its natural home in the Caatinga.

This dry forest is a part of northeast Brazil that covers about 10% of the country. Spix's Macaws nested in the hollows of old caraibeira trees and were known to eat seeds and nuts.

A reintroduction plan is currently in progress to restore a wild population of the Spix's Macaw. Eight captive-raised Spix's macaws were released in the wild in June. Twelve more birds are scheduled to be released in 2022. They will be joined by a group of Blue-winged Macaws that have been reintroduced to the same area and will help to share knowledge about food sources and Melody Blue Spix Macaw nesting and roosting areas.

The reintroduction programme has already collected vital biological data about the behavior of the bird, including information about daily movement patterns and adjustments to drought. It also provides an insight into the nature of the Spix's Macaw, helping to understand what led to its disappearance in the wild.

Spix's Macaws consume the seeds, fruits, and nuts of a myriad of plants native to the Caatinga Biome. This includes the pinhao-bravo (Jatropha mollissima) and linhas brasil (Senegalia tenuifolia), along with the joazeiro (Ziziphus Joazeiro) and facheiro cactus (Pilosocereus pachycladus). They also eat the fruit of the palms of acai (Acaia oliva) or mofumbo (Combretum leprosum).

Spix's Macaws as with all parrots as well as other birds are social birds and have close relationships with their parents. They are vocal and frequently mimic other sounds and words. They have a mating call called "whichaka," described as a short and repetitive grating sound similar to the note of a flutist. They are known to fly fast and high when they are in the mood to breed.

Breeding

Spix's Macaws are highly intelligent and social birds. They communicate with one another through a range of screeching and squawking sounds. Like many other parrots, mimic human speech. They also follow a very rigid daily routine, ranging from flight paths to bathing habits and can identify members of their flock. This is what makes them such popular pets and targets for illegal bird trade.

By the early 1980s, only three Spix's macaws remained in the wild, all of them being poached. A plan to pair the male and Cleo female macaws for sale foiled in 1995, when poachers killed both birds. Since the time all known Spix's macaws have been captive-bred, mostly in Brazil.

The Spix's Macaws in captivity are a mix of birds, and are the descendant of just two individuals. This makes them more vulnerable to illnesses and other environmental threats. The majority of the birds in captivity are housed at a breeding center in Germany however, in the year 2003 an agreement between the German conservation center and the Brazilian government was not renewed which raises doubt about the future plans to repatriate the birds and return them back into the wild.

Despite their precarious numbers, captive-bred Spix's macaws are showing some signs of improvement. This was evident when the Swiss breeder beat out the sheikh of Qatar to purchase three Spix's Macaws for the collector.

In part, due to this and other efforts, the captive-bred bird population is starting to grow, though not at a speedy pace. In order to keep them healthy and producing, it will be important to reintroducing the birds back into the wild. The selection of the right birds for release is equally important. The macaws need to be in a reproductive stage, and they should be paired with an older sibling or close relatives.

It could be difficult to get the Spix's hyacinth macaw parrots for sale back into the wild but it is vital to try. ABC and its partners have established a reserve system to protect the last remaining habitats of this species. The eight Spix's macaws that were released recently will be joined by the Lolita blue & gold macaw-winged Macaws. These macaws are more common in Caatinga, and they live in areas where the Spix’s macaws also live. These birds will assist the macaws become accustomed to their new environment and will also provide safety by numbers.