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How to Restore Timber Sash Windows in Cambridge
Many homes in cambridge windows and doors have traditional sash windows and the homeowners are proud of their appearance. However, sash windows can become stuck and difficult to open or close. This is usually due moisture, which can cause the wood to expand.
Traditionally, window boxes utilized chains or cotton cord and lead weights to operate. Modern sash window springs are hidden to solve this problem.
1. Aesthetics
Timber sash windows, in contrast to PVC-u windows which are manufactured in imperial sizes and are modular, can be restored to original dimensions. This permits the re-installation of timber sash windows in order to meet the current energy requirements and comply with conservation area regulations. It also provides windows that are superior to uPVC alternatives.
Sliding windows with sash were initially only used for large buildings or public buildings. However the production became more affordable and artisans could make larger frames using greater glass. By the late 18th century sash windows cambridge were the dominant design of wood in the majority of British properties. Sash windows were easy to operate and let light into rooms without the need for curtains.
The first windows were made of plain glass but by the 17th century sash windows began to become more decorative, with coloured glazing bars and moulded mullions. These were very expensive at the time but as glass production improved and less expensive, they became a part of many period houses.
By the 19th century it was possible to create large, strong glass that didn't require support bars. This allowed for the frame to be enlarged which, in turn, provided an improved view. This was a significant innovation.
The introduction of the double-hung sliding sash was another significant improvement that came about at the end of the I920s and at the beginning of the I930s. This allowed both the lower and upper sash to be opened simultaneously, and gave improved ventilation to the building.
The most popular kind of sash is made of slow-growing deal (pine) but oak was used in the more expensive buildings as well as in some earlier examples. A parting bead separates the two sashes and it is important that this is well maintained to prevent rattles and draughts. The sash pulleys, idler wheels and sash rollers are crucial to the operation of the window.
2. Energy efficiency
As larger and clearer sheets of glass became available, sash window began to replace hinged casements. They were made of plate glass, placed within timber frames with rebates and pinned in place using glazing sprigs, with putty on both sides to create a watertight seal. This type of glazing gradually replaced leaded lights.
The introduction of sashes led to an need for a greater variety of ironmongery, with the basic fittings being brass pulleys as well as lead (and later cast iron) weights, sash stoppers shutter hinges and knobs as well as a range of fasteners to hold the sashes in place. They were often decorated with motifs, inscriptions, and engraved patterns to identify the maker.
With regular maintenance, sash windows can be very energy efficient. Without this maintenance they could become draughty. Draughts can also result from the degeneration of putty and paint. This issue can be fixed with wood-to-timber products.
The market for replacement windows rests on the belief that older windows are old and beyond repair, while they can be maintained with a bit of care. However, these repairs are costly and can cause substantial disruption to the home. Many homeowners decide to replace their windows using PVC-u from a large "one-stop shop" installation company. They can replace all windows in a home in one day, thereby saving time and eliminating the need for multiple tradesmen to coordinate. They can also be fitted with 'energy-saving' double-glazing to get more energy efficient ratings than traditional sash windows. However these double-glazed units are unable to duplicate the proportions and section of historic timber sashes.
3. Security
Traditional windows can be made more secure without compromising their style. Ironmongery, such as sash chain, mortice bolts and sash locks can be used. These can be installed in a manner that the window repair cambridge can be open for ventilation and cleaning. These are typically unobtrusive, as they are designed to match the sash window. They can be used in conjunction with traditional sash-window catchers that are required to be replaced with more robust models (such as those incorporating double screws) or spring-loaded levers to minimize the possibility of them being hammered out.
Sash-window seal Repairs frames are typically made from oak or slow-grown deal. If the glazing bars are intact, they should be retained. If feasible, the cills made of timber should be replaced with wood that is in line with. PVC-u companies often offer a one stop shop installation service, removing and replacing windows on a complete home in a single day without the need to involve other tradespeople, or coordinate visits from different suppliers.
4. Ventilation
When sash windows were first introduced in the 17th century, they allowed a substantial amount of light into structures. At the end of the 18th century, they were altered to allow more light into rooms, and larger glazing panes began to be produced. The result was a lighter appearance and windows that had a higher quality of design than before.
The introduction of sash windows also required a new range of ironmongery. Early pulleys were constructed of wood. Later Victorian ones were made of brass or a combination of wood and lead. There were also various types of shutter hinges and knobs. The ironmongery components should be retained and cleaned down to ensure that the exquisite quality of their design can be appreciated.
Timber windows require regular maintenance to keep them in good order. Inattention to maintenance can lead to:
Sashes that do not slide effortlessly.
holes in the frame that allow water causing damage and decay.
Water can get into the putty and cause decay to the frame or cill.
Steel casement windows were popular in the I920s and I930s due to their strength and slim, cost-effective and matched the trend towards healthy living. However, research has proven that traditional softwood sash windows are just as thermally efficient as double glazing repairs cambridge-glazed windows made of PVC-u, and may be more appealing than the sleek lines of contemporary casement windows.
The window replacement industry has made a significant effort to convince homeowners that their traditional windows are dirty, noisy and beyond repair. Many old windows made of timber can be fixed and used for many more years with minor repairs.
5. Maintenance
The traditional sash windows require regular maintenance and inspection. If you do not maintain your window's sash, it could cause the sash cords breaking and the glazing bars wearing out excessively. It can also cause paint and putty to degrade. The removal of sashes can also cause structural movement in the frame, which can cause the sash not to close properly. It is also possible for the sash to be snagged or fixed in the open position and this can let water and draughts in the structure.
Moisture penetration is a common cause of damage to windows made of timber. This can be prevented by thorough painting, regular repairs and the elimination of the cause of dampness. The paint can be removed to reveal the soft, rotting wood. Any rotten timber sections must be removed and the affected area carefully scarfed or pieced in using replacements made of the same type of timber as those remaining. This method of repair maximizes the amount of original fabric left, and is one of the least invasive ways of treating decay of timber to timber.
A wood condenser made of resin is an alternative to traditional staining or sanding. It is brushed onto the surface of the wood to protect it and strengthen it. It is particularly useful for the treatment of pulley cords and sash which can help prevent breakage.
It is essential to preserve and not replace any old ironmongery, like the sash latches and stays. It is difficult to replace these items without altering their original design. It is also recommended that fittings made of aluminum like sashlifts, as well as chainstays, are avoided since they can cause corrosion and deterioration of timber frames and sashes.
Many homes in cambridge windows and doors have traditional sash windows and the homeowners are proud of their appearance. However, sash windows can become stuck and difficult to open or close. This is usually due moisture, which can cause the wood to expand.
Traditionally, window boxes utilized chains or cotton cord and lead weights to operate. Modern sash window springs are hidden to solve this problem.
1. Aesthetics
Timber sash windows, in contrast to PVC-u windows which are manufactured in imperial sizes and are modular, can be restored to original dimensions. This permits the re-installation of timber sash windows in order to meet the current energy requirements and comply with conservation area regulations. It also provides windows that are superior to uPVC alternatives.
Sliding windows with sash were initially only used for large buildings or public buildings. However the production became more affordable and artisans could make larger frames using greater glass. By the late 18th century sash windows cambridge were the dominant design of wood in the majority of British properties. Sash windows were easy to operate and let light into rooms without the need for curtains.
The first windows were made of plain glass but by the 17th century sash windows began to become more decorative, with coloured glazing bars and moulded mullions. These were very expensive at the time but as glass production improved and less expensive, they became a part of many period houses.
By the 19th century it was possible to create large, strong glass that didn't require support bars. This allowed for the frame to be enlarged which, in turn, provided an improved view. This was a significant innovation.
The introduction of the double-hung sliding sash was another significant improvement that came about at the end of the I920s and at the beginning of the I930s. This allowed both the lower and upper sash to be opened simultaneously, and gave improved ventilation to the building.
The most popular kind of sash is made of slow-growing deal (pine) but oak was used in the more expensive buildings as well as in some earlier examples. A parting bead separates the two sashes and it is important that this is well maintained to prevent rattles and draughts. The sash pulleys, idler wheels and sash rollers are crucial to the operation of the window.
2. Energy efficiency
As larger and clearer sheets of glass became available, sash window began to replace hinged casements. They were made of plate glass, placed within timber frames with rebates and pinned in place using glazing sprigs, with putty on both sides to create a watertight seal. This type of glazing gradually replaced leaded lights.
The introduction of sashes led to an need for a greater variety of ironmongery, with the basic fittings being brass pulleys as well as lead (and later cast iron) weights, sash stoppers shutter hinges and knobs as well as a range of fasteners to hold the sashes in place. They were often decorated with motifs, inscriptions, and engraved patterns to identify the maker.
With regular maintenance, sash windows can be very energy efficient. Without this maintenance they could become draughty. Draughts can also result from the degeneration of putty and paint. This issue can be fixed with wood-to-timber products.
The market for replacement windows rests on the belief that older windows are old and beyond repair, while they can be maintained with a bit of care. However, these repairs are costly and can cause substantial disruption to the home. Many homeowners decide to replace their windows using PVC-u from a large "one-stop shop" installation company. They can replace all windows in a home in one day, thereby saving time and eliminating the need for multiple tradesmen to coordinate. They can also be fitted with 'energy-saving' double-glazing to get more energy efficient ratings than traditional sash windows. However these double-glazed units are unable to duplicate the proportions and section of historic timber sashes.
3. Security
Traditional windows can be made more secure without compromising their style. Ironmongery, such as sash chain, mortice bolts and sash locks can be used. These can be installed in a manner that the window repair cambridge can be open for ventilation and cleaning. These are typically unobtrusive, as they are designed to match the sash window. They can be used in conjunction with traditional sash-window catchers that are required to be replaced with more robust models (such as those incorporating double screws) or spring-loaded levers to minimize the possibility of them being hammered out.
Sash-window seal Repairs frames are typically made from oak or slow-grown deal. If the glazing bars are intact, they should be retained. If feasible, the cills made of timber should be replaced with wood that is in line with. PVC-u companies often offer a one stop shop installation service, removing and replacing windows on a complete home in a single day without the need to involve other tradespeople, or coordinate visits from different suppliers.
4. Ventilation
When sash windows were first introduced in the 17th century, they allowed a substantial amount of light into structures. At the end of the 18th century, they were altered to allow more light into rooms, and larger glazing panes began to be produced. The result was a lighter appearance and windows that had a higher quality of design than before.
The introduction of sash windows also required a new range of ironmongery. Early pulleys were constructed of wood. Later Victorian ones were made of brass or a combination of wood and lead. There were also various types of shutter hinges and knobs. The ironmongery components should be retained and cleaned down to ensure that the exquisite quality of their design can be appreciated.
Timber windows require regular maintenance to keep them in good order. Inattention to maintenance can lead to:
Sashes that do not slide effortlessly.
holes in the frame that allow water causing damage and decay.
Water can get into the putty and cause decay to the frame or cill.
Steel casement windows were popular in the I920s and I930s due to their strength and slim, cost-effective and matched the trend towards healthy living. However, research has proven that traditional softwood sash windows are just as thermally efficient as double glazing repairs cambridge-glazed windows made of PVC-u, and may be more appealing than the sleek lines of contemporary casement windows.
The window replacement industry has made a significant effort to convince homeowners that their traditional windows are dirty, noisy and beyond repair. Many old windows made of timber can be fixed and used for many more years with minor repairs.
5. Maintenance
The traditional sash windows require regular maintenance and inspection. If you do not maintain your window's sash, it could cause the sash cords breaking and the glazing bars wearing out excessively. It can also cause paint and putty to degrade. The removal of sashes can also cause structural movement in the frame, which can cause the sash not to close properly. It is also possible for the sash to be snagged or fixed in the open position and this can let water and draughts in the structure.
Moisture penetration is a common cause of damage to windows made of timber. This can be prevented by thorough painting, regular repairs and the elimination of the cause of dampness. The paint can be removed to reveal the soft, rotting wood. Any rotten timber sections must be removed and the affected area carefully scarfed or pieced in using replacements made of the same type of timber as those remaining. This method of repair maximizes the amount of original fabric left, and is one of the least invasive ways of treating decay of timber to timber.
A wood condenser made of resin is an alternative to traditional staining or sanding. It is brushed onto the surface of the wood to protect it and strengthen it. It is particularly useful for the treatment of pulley cords and sash which can help prevent breakage.
It is essential to preserve and not replace any old ironmongery, like the sash latches and stays. It is difficult to replace these items without altering their original design. It is also recommended that fittings made of aluminum like sashlifts, as well as chainstays, are avoided since they can cause corrosion and deterioration of timber frames and sashes.
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