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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from ADHD find their symptoms improve through medication. Every person's reaction is different, and the side effects are sometimes problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of drugs known as stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a chemical within the brain that assists in controlling attention and behavior.

Stimulant medication for inattentive adhd

Stimulant medications used for adhd improve concentration and attention for 70 to 80% children and adults that take it. They affect neurotransmitters like norepinephrine or dopamine in the brain. They usually cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts several hours. Because of this, experts advise that people start low and build up to the optimal dose over the course of weeks.

Stimulant medications are consumed orally, typically once or two times a day. Most are available in both short- and long-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulants are most effective within a couple of hours and must be taken 2-3 times a day. Long-acting stimulants last 8-12 hours and are taken twice every day.

These drugs may cause unwanted side effects, such as nausea, insomnia and loss of appetite. They may also make some people irritable or moody however, these effects usually disappear over time and are usually controlled by adjusting the dosage. In certain instances stimulants can trigger changes in personality, for example becoming more withdrawn, irritable or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, such as depression and mania.

The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require prescription. They are frequently used by adolescents and adults to achieve performance enhancement, and they could result in addiction if used improperly or not as prescribed. Because of these risks doctors prescribing adhd medication carefully evaluate the need for stimulant medications and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects.

Non-stimulant medication

There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medications available, and the one that's most appropriate for you is based on your individual needs. These are prescription medicines however they don't affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely have negative side effects however they may take longer to work and last only for 24 hours. The majority of these drugs operate by increasing the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), nortriptyline, and Pamelor.

Psychotherapy

Therapy Can A Doctor Prescribe Adhd Medication help someone learn how to manage symptoms and develop new coping strategies that include stress management and impulsivity control. BetterHelp is a service that offers therapy online connects clients with licensed therapists trained in treating ADHD and Can A Doctor Prescribe Adhd Medication other mental disorders. Get a free assessment and be connected with a therapist in less than 48 hours. Stimulant and non-stimulant medication can help people suffering from ADHD improve their ability to concentrate and reduce impulsivity, but they don't address the underlying causes of the disorder. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach a person strategies to manage their impulsive behavior and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an adhd and medication coach or practiced by a trained therapist. Parents and caregivers can be taught these methods to help their child or adult with ADHD. In some instances it is recommended to combine medications and talk therapy is the best medication for inattentive adhd option.