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ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine have been regarded as the first-line therapy for adult ADHD. These drugs regulate and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters.

Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications like atomoxetine are often prescribed when stimulants are not suitable for the patient due to health issues or adverse reactions. These drugs are slower-acting than stimulants and reduce the impulsivity and lack of focus.

Stimulants

Stimulants boost the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine, which improve concentration and decrease impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are several types of stimulant medications each with their own side effects and benefits. Most people respond better to long-acting medications that accumulate in the body over time. This can reduce the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by the fluctuating dosage of medication, which may worsen symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medication options such as methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.

Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant drugs that can help treat adult adhd, but they can take longer to begin working. These drugs are also known as alpha-2 adrenergic, or norepinephrine inhibitors. They are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for many years "off-label", to treat ADHD among children and adults. Since they don't affect the epinephrine system in the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to cause serious adverse effects or addiction. These medications can be used regularly and work for up to 24 hours in order to reduce the impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention.

Some patients with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants due to their side effects. In these cases, doctors may prescribe antidepressants along with stimulants to lessen the effects of stimulants. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are only prescribed when other medications don't work.

Exercise and diet may aid in treating adhd treatment for adults medication. A balanced diet is crucial for all adults but it's particularly essential for those with alternative adhd treatment for adults. A healthy diet can help improve concentration and decrease the impulsive behavior and food cravings. People suffering from ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or removing all foods.

Counseling

Psychological counseling, or therapy can be beneficial to people with ADHD. This kind of therapy can help them learn how to deal with their problems, and can teach skills to improve their lives. CBT is a type of therapy that people with untreated adhd in adults have proven to be effective. CBT is a method of changing negative thinking patterns to more positive ones. Family therapy and marriage therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.

Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting caffeine consumption can help reduce ADHD symptoms. People with ADHD should talk to their primary care doctor about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist with expertise in treating adhd and anxiety in adults adults with ADHD can assist patients in finding an approach to treatment that are effective for them. They can provide assistance and guidance for managing adhd treatment adults at home, at school, or on the job. They can assist parents and spouses to understand how to communicate with children with ADHD or how to manage the challenges that come with living with ADHD.