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The Purebred German Shepherd Dog

The GSD is the perfect combination of speed and strength. Its exceptional training ability and natural protective instincts make them cherished family dogs.

When looking for a purebred German Shepherd dog, choose breeders who prioritize the health of their dogs as well as practice ethical breeding. Requesting pedigree papers and prior health clearances can help you find reputable breeders.

Characteristics

German Shepherds are powerful, intelligent dogs that are easy to train. They are incredibly loyal to their family members and can be fearless protectors of them. Breed standard states the GSD should be self-confident and courageous. They should also have an unwavering temperament. It must also be respectful and willing to obey.

The breed is strong, medium-sized and slightly elongated. It has a distinctive double coat made up of a hard outer layer as well as a soft undercoat. The eyes are dark, almond-shaped, and positioned slightly obliquely. The ears are large at the base and pointed. When the dog is laying down, the tail is big and swollen. It reaches below the hocks. The neck of the breed is long and slightly sloping. The chest is wide and deep. The ribs are well-sprung and the spine is strong.

The breed is generally healthy however, it does have some serious faults such as roached-backs and long pasterns that hinder the proper movement. Its hindquarters should be powerful but not overly exaggerated. The rear leg should never go ahead of the point at which the forefoot leaves a footprint.

As working dogs, GSDs have naturally high drive. These are behaviors and desires that involve territorial protection and hunting of prey. If these high drives are not satisfied in a certain way, for example through play or work or playing, it can result in aggression. Show-type German Shepherds have been developed to reduce these drives. However, they need lots of positive reinforcement, physical exercise, and mental stimulation to keep a balanced life.

GSDs tend to be reserved and suspicious towards strangers initially. This protective trait makes them great guard dogs and requires proper training to avoid overreactions. If properly socialized early in life they can be wonderful pets for families. They are also great with kids.

The GSD has a high pain threshold and is able to fight off illness, but it does have certain health issues that could affect its quality of living. These include seizures, epilepsy, bleeding disorders, and immune-mediated diseases. Preventing these conditions by limiting your dog's exposure to UV radiation and SchäFerhund Kaufen österreich ensuring that it is vaccinated regularly can help.

Temperament

German Shepherds are smart and eager to learn, and extremely capable of being trained. They are a working dog breed that excels in a variety of tasks, schäferhund welpen österreich kaufen including police work, herding and search and rescue. They also excel in detection of explosives and drugs, and helping blind people. They also make great family companions. This ferocious and confident breed requires a clear purpose and the attention and focus of a shrewd owner to channel their strength and energy in a positive manner. They need a lot of exercise and room, and might not be suited for smaller living spaces.

The ideal German Shepherd is balanced and confident, with a strong and steady temperament. They are loyal and vigilant, and they are sceptical of strangers. This watchful and protective behavior can turn into aggression when not properly trained, socialized, and supervised. These dogs are very smart and can be insecure and bored, so they need an outlet that can satisfy their natural curiosity.

The founder Max von Stephanitz used herding and farm dogs, longhaired and shorthaired German Shepherds, in his breeding program to create the responsive and obedient breed that we know today. Max von Stephanitz was not one of those who wanted German Shepherds to be used as a showcase and ensured that his dogs were calm, had strong herding instincts, and solid body structure. He was against breeding dogs with temperaments that were unstable or with steep angles on their croups, front and rear pasterns. He believed that these traits would undermine the ability of the breed to carry out its primary duties.

In addition to the hereditary disorders that can affect any breed of dog German Shepherds are also prone to cancers such as Hemangiosarcoma, which typically affects blood-rich organs such as the spleen and liver. They can also develop bone, lung or intestinal cancers.

You can prevent these diseases by ensuring the physical health of your German Shepherd. This includes giving him a balanced diet and regular exercise. Make sure that he has plenty of opportunities to run and play outside, in a safe area free of traffic and other dangers. Regularly brush your double coat using the deshedding tool or an undercoat rake. You should also make sure that you take him to the vet regularly for his routine health checks.

Health

German Shepherds have a good health history, however some health issues are present. They are susceptible to ear infections, and they can develop eye conditions and ears, such as degenerative myelopathy. They may also be affected by an illness that is genetic, known as von Willebrand's disease that is hereditary that affects their capacity to clot blood. It can be found in females and males dogs.

GSDs are a working breed, and as such, they go through strenuous training. In the process, they are prone to developing joint issues. One of the most common is hip dysplasia. It is characterized by a lack of growth and development of the cartilage and joint, leading to discomfort, lameness and other signs. It isn't always a serious condition but it can be painful for the dog.

Breeders with a good reputation are able to X-ray their dogs and use the results to inform breeding decisions. The x-rays help determine the health of the puppy as well as its genetic history, which includes the possibility that it could develop dysplasia. Dogs who are at a high risk of developing the disorder aren't bred.

Like most large breeds, German Shepherds can be affected by panosteitis, which causes the bones to expand rapidly and unevenly, causing pain and stiffness in the joints. The condition is especially frequent in German Shepherd puppies and deutscher schäferhund Welpen kaufen dogs under 18 months of age who are going through the midst of a massive growth spurt.

These dogs need a diet that is high in protein, with an abundance of omega fatty acids as well as balanced vitamins to maintain healthy coat and skin. They can benefit from food with joint support, such as glucosamine or reinrassiger deutscher Schäferhund kaufen chondroitin. Dogs under the age of 18 months should get moderate exercise like walking or playing with a dog if they're compatible. However it is not recommended to run at full speed because this can damage their joints that are growing.

Avoid feeding table food or animal bone as they can trigger vomiting, digestive upsets anorexia, and pancreatitis. Adults and puppies can benefit from probiotic supplements to aid digestion, as well as digestive enzyme supplements to aid in breaking down proteins. Mineral and vitamin supplements are not necessary in the sense that a well-formulated and approved AAFCO diet should provide the proper amount of these nutrients.

Training

German Shepherds are highly trainable and biddable dogs who thrive under a skilled guide's supervision. They are a great choice for military and police work such as search and rescue, therapy dog roles, and many other specializations. Their constant loyalty makes them a wonderful pet, if they are properly trained and socialized.

The first step in raising a well-adjusted GSD is socialization. From a young age, expose your puppy to various animals and people. Take them for frequent walks and play games. Visit local dog parks. This will help them feel more secure and deutscher Schäferhund kaufen confident and will teach them to trust people at an early age.

Training for a German Shepherd requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement. Avoid methods of negative reinforcement like yelling or physical punishment, which can result in fear-based aggression. Use clicker training or rewards-based training to teach your German Shepherd the basic commands.

It is also crucial to give your German Shepherd with a regular dose of enrichment. Mental stimulation exercises are just as important to the GSD as physical exercise, especially when you have a household with lots of people. This will help them remain focused and less likely to be distracted by street noises or thunderstorms as well as other dogs at the park, or crowds during competitions and other public events.

German Shepherds are susceptible to a number of health conditions, including Hemangiosarcoma (cancer of the bones, lungs, and deutscher Schäferhund kaufen intestinal tract) and pannus (superficial Keratitis) and cancer. All of these ailments can be avoided through responsible breeding practices and proper lifestyle choices.

German Shepherds are loyal family dogs despite their reputation as a feared breed. They are often loved by children and are gentle with smaller pets, like cats, if they are exposed to them at a young age. They are powerful guardians due to their size and strength but they should be watched when they are around children. They may also show indications of a genetic predisposition towards aggression if not exposed to appropriate training and socialization opportunities. Enrolling your German Shepherd into a puppy obedience or school will ensure that he receives the training and socialization he needs to thrive.