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ADHD in Women - Why Gender Bias and Outdated Criteria May Play a Role

Women are often overlooked and untreated for ADHD. The gender bias and outdated criteria could be at play.

Doctors use a patient interview and may ask those who know the patient such as spouses, siblings or friends -- to assess symptoms.

Adult ADHD symptoms can change at different time points. For example during pregnancy, menstrual cycle or menopausal symptoms. However, they can interfere with relationships, work and life in general.

Symptoms

Women and people who are born female, (AFAB), often go undiagnosed. They may also receive a misdiagnosis. This can be very frustrating and lead to feelings of helplessness. It is important to keep in mind that these difficulties don't originate from you and have nothing to do with be related to your actions or personality.

The signs of ADHD in women can vary among individuals, but the most common are disorganization, forgetfulness and difficulty focusing. You may also have trouble staying focused or completing your tasks, be in trouble at work or school, feel restless or anxious constantly or have issues managing your finances or maintaining relationships. Many women also experience emotional distress, such as mood fluctuations or a negative perception of themselves. Some women even commit non-suicidal acts of self-injury, such as burning themselves or cutting themselves or experience difficulty sleeping.

It is important to remember that the signs of ADHD may vary based on the stage of women's work or life. This is due to hormonal changes. Women with ADHD may have more severe symptoms during their menstrual cycle or pregnancy, as well as during menopausal. In addition, societal attitudes about gender and behavior can influence whether someone's symptoms are noticed. If you're a female suffering from ADHD, for example your impulsiveness and mood changes could be misinterpreted as a sign of depression. Your inattention and lack of coordination might be seen as "female characteristics."

These differences can be frustrating however there are steps you can take to get the help and support you need. It's a good idea always to begin with your primary physician, who can refer you to an expert in mental health to conduct an evaluation. Some women with ADHD are also benefited by learning to improve their organizational skills and develop more effective strategies for coping. You can also consult with an expert in career counseling or join a support group.

It's also worth noting that the treatment for ADHD in women is the same to that for men, and it can include medication such as stimulants. It's also crucial to talk to your doctor about any underlying conditions you might be suffering from, such as depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder.

Diagnosis

It can be difficult to diagnose ADHD as an adult. You may have missed your symptoms in childhood or learned to disguise them. Women may also have a harder time getting diagnosed due to gender stereotypes. Women who suffer from ADHD may be mistakenly diagnosed as "high-functioning," or as having "mood disorders."

To be diagnosed with ADHD, you must meet certain requirements. The first requirement is to have five ongoing symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity that interfere with work or school life. It's also important to have the history of these symptoms starting before the age of 12 years old. The other requirement is that you have significant issues triggered by symptoms in two different settings such as working or at home. The symptoms must also be present for at minimum six months to be considered a diagnosis.

You'll also need to undergo a physical exam to rule out medical reasons for your symptoms. This could include thyroid issues or seizure disorders. You may also be asked to take psychological tests, such as an assessment of your behavior or a checklist. The evaluator may ask you questions regarding your past and how you dealt with your symptoms. They may also ask you to talk with people who know you, like close family members and friends. The evaluator's findings will be used to write an evaluation report that you can look over.

In certain instances the evaluator may determine that you don't have ADHD. They may say that your symptoms aren't severe or very specific, and they don't hinder your daily activities. They might exclude the condition, in the event that you have other mental health issues, such as depression or anxiety, that may cause similar symptoms.

If you're looking for a doctor to evaluate your symptoms for ADHD and other disorders, ask your primary care physician for recommendations. They may refer you to a psychiatrist or psychologist who is a specialist in ADHD. You can also call your insurance company or local universities, to locate an expert who can treat ADHD adults. You can also join an ADHD support group and ask for suggestions.

Treatment

ADHD is a common problem for women, even though it is more prevalent in males and boys. It is harder for women to seek treatment since they tend to hide their symptoms. The add symptoms in women range from forgetting appointments to being unable to work in noisy or busy environments.

Females who live with ADHD might also be under pressure to meet various social norms. They could be required by society to care for their children, play various roles at work, and maintain stable relationships. This can be a challenge for women who suffer from hyperactive, impulsive, or combination symptoms. This is why it is essential for women with these signs of add in adult women to be regularly evaluated for psychiatric disorders and medication management.

Adults with ADHD are usually treated with stimulant medications. These include methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine/amphetamine salts (Adderall) and lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). Non-stimulant drugs can be used as a substitute for stimulants, such as atomoxetine(Strattera),guanfacine(Intuniv), and viloxazine(Kapvay). These medications should be closely monitored by a physician to make sure the proper dosage is being taken.

In addition to medications in addition, there are a number of lifestyle choices that can help those with ADHD manage their symptoms. These include sleep hygiene, exercise, and healthy eating. Techniques to manage stress including adjustments to work and at home and stress management techniques can be helpful. Women may find relief from their symptoms by engaging in psychotherapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy can be an effective option for those suffering from depression and anxiety. These conditions are often co-occurring with ADHD.

Based on the uniqueness of your situation You may be able to benefit from a combination therapy. Your doctor will consider your lifestyle, age, and symptom intensity when developing an appropriate plan. They will also consider any other health issues you may have, and should there be any drug interactions or side effects that you need to be aware of. They will also consider the effects of hormone fluctuations during your menstrual cycle or pregnancy, perimenopause, perimenopausal and menopause. This will help them determine the best dosage and type of medication for you. Medicines can help stabilize your mood and improve your ability to concentrate.

Support

Women with ADHD are often not diagnosed. ADHD research is mostly focused on boys and men. This can lead to healthcare professionals and educators not understanding the symptoms of girls and women. It also means that women have less access to screening tools and treatment options. Thankfully, this is changing. There are more resources for women suffering from ADHD, and they are aware of their symptoms.

ADHD in women can cause issues with relationships, school and work performance, and self-esteem. It can also cause women to abuse substances or other unhealthy coping strategies for coping, like binge-eating. Symptoms can also vary during different stages of life. Hormonal fluctuations, for example can impact the severity of symptoms. Mood swings can be misinterpreted as depression or anxiety by others, which could delay a proper diagnosis.

A new online tool to screen for adults with ADHD was developed by the World Health Organization. This tool was designed specifically for women and utilizes the experiences of real people to formulate questions that can be answered by a healthcare professional. It can help identify women's most common ADHD symptoms and provide details that can be shared to a doctor.

The add test for women requires a person to answer 18 questions that are broken down by the four core symptoms of Adhd And Depression In Women: inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, and two other symptom areas. Based on your answers, a score is calculated to determine the severity of symptoms. The screening tool is free to use and can be completed online. It is important to remember that the screening tool is not able to substitute for a thorough evaluation of your situation. It should only be used in conjunction with an ADHD consultation.

Women with ADHD who seek treatment frequently discover that their life quality is greatly improved. The right treatment can improve relationships, prepare them for success at the workplace and in school, and help them become more aware of themselves. It is also vital to have support systems in place. This can be done by joining a support group or finding an ADHD coach who has previous experience working with female clients.